There are a wide range of patient and tumor-specific factors that can increase the risk of tumor lysis syndrome (TLS) and hyperuricemia in your patients1-3
High tumor burden
Elevated uric acid
levels at baseline
Bulky disease
Elevated WBC count
Lymph node
involvement
Bone marrow
involvement
Renal disease or renal
involvement by tumor
This is not a comprehensive list of all potential risk factors.
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ALC=absolute lymphocyte count; CLL=chronic lymphocytic leukemia; CrCl=creatinine clearance; SLL=small lymphocytic lymphoma; WBC=white blood cell.
References: 1. Referenced with permission from the NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology (NCCN Guidelines®) for Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia/Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma. V.2.2025. ©National Comprehensive Cancer Network, Inc. 2025. All rights reserved. Accessed March 22, 2025. To view the most recent and complete version of the guideline, go online to NCCN.org . NCCN makes no warranties of any kind whatsoever regarding their content, use or application and disclaims any responsibility for their application or use in any way. 2. Wilson FP, Berns JS. Onco-nephrology: tumor lysis syndrome. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2012;7(10):1730-1739. 3. Referenced with permission from the NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology (NCCN Guidelines®) for B-Cell Lymphomas. V.2.2025. ©National Comprehensive Cancer Network, Inc. 2025. All rights reserved. Accessed March 24, 2025. To view the most recent and complete version of the guideline, go online to NCCN.org. NCCN makes no warranties of any kind whatsoever regarding their content, use or application and disclaims any responsibility for their application or use in any way. 4. Cairo MS. Prevention and treatment of hyperuricemia in hematological malignancies. Clin Lymphoma. 2002;3(S1):S26-S31. 5. Edeani A, Shirali A. Chapter 4: Tumor Lysis Syndrome. Onco-Nephrology Curriculum. American Society of Nephrology. 2016. 6. Venclexta [prescribing information]. North Chicago, IL: AbbVie Inc; July 2024. 7. Imbruvica [prescribing information]. Horsham, PA: Janssen Biotech, Inc.; May 2024. 8. Yescarta [prescribing information]. Santa Monica, CA: Kite Pharma, Inc; 2024. 9. Revlimid [prescribing information]. Princeton, NJ: Bristol-Myers Squibb; March 2023. 10. Bendeka [prescribing information]. Parsippany, NJ: Teva Pharmaceuticals; 2021. 11. Gleevec [prescribing information]. East Hanover, NJ: Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation; August 2022. 12. Gazyva [prescribing information]. South San Francisco, CA: Genentech, Inc.; July 2022. 13. Thalomid [prescribing information]. Princeton, NJ: Bristol-Myers Squibb; March 2023. 14. Marqibo [prescribing information]. East Windsor, NJ: Acrotech Biopharma LLC; March 2022. 15. Sprycel [prescribing information]. Princeton, NJ: Bristol-Myers Squibb Company; July 2024. 16. Pomalyst [prescribing information]. Princeton, NJ: Bristol-Myers Squibb; March 2023. 17. Doxorubicin hydrochloride [prescribing information]. New York, NY: Pfizer Labs; 2013. 18. Tasigna [prescribing information]. East Hanover, NJ: Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation; February 2024. 19. Rituxan [prescribing information]. South San Francisco, CA: Genentech, Inc; December 2021. 20. Adcetris [prescribing information]. Bothell, WA: Seagen, Inc.; June 2023. 21. Ninlaro [prescribing information]. Lexington, MA: Takeda Pharmaceuticals, Inc.; July 2024. 22. Tibsovo [prescribing information]. Boston, MA: Servier Pharmaceuticals LLC; 2023. 23. Kyprolis [prescribing information]. Thousand Oaks, CA: Onyx Pharmaceuticals, Inc.; June 2022. 24. Velcade [prescribing information]. Lexington, MA: Takeda Pharmaceuticals America, Inc.; November 2021. 25. Istodax [prescribing information]. Princeton, NJ: Bristol-Myers Squibb; July 2021. 26. Blincyto [prescribing information]. Thousand Oaks, CA: Amgen Inc.; 2024. 27. Polivy [prescribing information]. South San Francisco, CA: Genentech, Inc.; 2023. 28. Kymriah [prescribing information]. East Hanover, NJ: Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation; 2024.