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Cerezyme® (imiglucerase) 8-Year Pediatric Study


Improvements were seen in children treated with Cerezyme over 8 years1

Cerezyme is an established ERT for pediatric patients1,2

Safety and effectiveness have been established in pediatric patients 2 years of age and older with Gaucher disease type 12:

  • Evidence from adequate and well-controlled studies of Cerezyme and alglucerase in adults and pediatric patients 12 years of age and older
  • Additional data obtained from the medical literature and from postmarketing experience in pediatric patients as young as 2 years of age
  • The safety and effectiveness in patients younger than 2 years have not been established

Cerezymea improved long-term visceral and hematologic manifestations in pediatric patients with Gaucher disease type 1 in an 8-year ICGG Gaucher Registry study.1

Study description1

This observational study used data derived from the International Collaborative Gaucher Group (ICGG) Gaucher Registry submitted between 1991 and January 2006. Data were retrospectively analyzed for all patients (n=884) with Gaucher disease type 1 who had intact spleens and were receiving alglucerase (22.4%) or Cerezyme (77.6%).

Treatment response to Cerezyme was studied forData includedAnalysis limitations
  • Height Z-score
  • Hemoglobin level
  • Platelet count
  • Liver volume
  • Spleen volume
  • Lumbar spine BMD Z-score
  • Bone crisis
  • Follow-up monitoring to 8 years after the first ERT infusion or 18 years of age
  • BMD results, which were analyzed until 12 years after the first ERT infusion
  • The analysis included data only from patients with intact spleens because reduction in spleen size was an outcome parameter

The mean ERT dose was 78.6 U/kg per 4 weeks (SD: 35.0 U/kg per 4 weeks).
  • Information entry is voluntary and not all the data on every parameter are available for every patient in the registry. The ICGG Registry includes patients with a variable range of disease status and management

Studied in the largest reported group of treated pediatric patients (n=884) with Gaucher disease type 1 around the world.1

Cerezymea reduced spleen and liver volumes in children1

Spleen volume

Liver volume

  • Approximately half of the treatment effect was achieved after ~1 year of treatment
  • Volume reductions continued over the entire 8-year study period

Visceral and hematologic improvements were seen in children with GD1 treated with Cerezymea over 8 years.

Cerezymea improved hematologic parameters in children1

Hemoglobin level

Platelet count

  • Improvements in median normalized hemoglobin level were demonstrated during the first year of treatment
  • Median hematologic parameters increased to levels similar to those in the normal population after 8 years

Essentially no patients suffered from anemia after 6 years of Cerezyme.1

Cerezymea effect on bone mineral density (BMD) over 12 years in children1

Bone Density Improvement With Cerezyme

The DXA Z-scores for patients in the 95th, 75th, 50th, 25th, and 5th percentiles at first infusion were 1.22, 0.49, -0.35, -1.19, and -1.93, respectively. At 12 years, the DXA Z-scores for patients in the 95th, 75th, 50th, 25th, and 5th percentiles were 1.87, 1.13, 0.29, -0.55, and -1.29, respectively. N=127; BMD Z-score intercepts and slopes (change over time) were monitored for 12 years.

Timing of pediatric treatment should consider that most bone mineral is accrued in the first 2 decades of life and BMD peaks in the third decade.1

aThe Cerezyme treatment group from the Gaucher Registry analyses represents pediatric patients with Gaucher disease type 1 who received either alglucerase or imiglucerase.

Evaluated safety

Cerezyme has demonstrated long-term safety

When an ERT is needed

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Indication

Indication and Usage:

Cerezyme® (imiglucerase) for injection is indicated for treatment of adults and pediatric patients 2 years of age and older with Type 1 Gaucher disease that results in one or more of the following conditions:

  • anemia
  • thrombocytopenia
  • bone disease
  • hepatomegaly or splenomegaly

Important Safety Information

WARNING: HYPERSENSITIVITY REACTIONS INCLUDING ANAPHYLAXIS

Patients treated with enzyme replacement therapies have experienced life-threatening hypersensitivity reactions, including anaphylaxis. Anaphylaxis has occurred during the early course of enzyme replacement therapy and after extended duration of therapy.

Initiate CEREZYME in a healthcare setting with appropriate medical monitoring and support measures, including access to cardiopulmonary resuscitation equipment. If a severe hypersensitivity reaction (e.g., anaphylaxis) occurs, discontinue CEREZYME and immediately initiate appropriate medical treatment, including use of epinephrine. Inform patients of the symptoms of life-threatening hypersensitivity reactions, including anaphylaxis, and to seek immediate medical care should symptoms occur.

Warnings and Precautions:

Hypersensitivity Reactions Including Anaphylaxis: See Boxed WARNING.
Patients with antibody to imiglucerase have a higher risk of hypersensitivity reactions. Consider periodic monitoring during the first year of treatment for lgG antibody formation.

Consider risks and benefits of readministering Cerezyme to individual patients following a severe reaction. Consider reducing the rate of infusion, pretreat with antihistamines and/or corticosteroids, and monitor patients for new signs and symptoms of a severe hypersensitivity reaction.

Infusion-Associated Reactions:
Infusion associated reactions (IARs) have been observed in patients treated with Cerezyme. If an IAR occurs, decreasing the infusion rate, temporarily stopping the infusion and/or administering antihistamines and/or antipyretics may ameliorate the symptoms. Closely monitor patients who have experienced IARs when re-administering Cerezyme.

Adverse Reactions:
Adverse reactions reported in adults include back pain, chills, dizziness, fatigue, headache, hypersensitivity reactions, nausea, pyrexia, and vomiting.

Adverse reactions reported in pediatric patients 2 years of age and older are similar to adults.

Please see full Prescribing Information, including Boxed WARNING.

Indication

Important Safety Information

References: 1. Andersson H, Kaplan P, Kacena K, Yee J. Pediatrics. 2008;122(6):1182-1190. 2.Cerezyme (imiglucerase). Prescribing information. Genzyme Corporation, Cambridge, MA.

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